Last week, Microsoft Corp. announced, at a European Union conference on identity theft, that it has initiated 129 lawsuits in Europe and the Middle East against individuals it believes are stealing bank account details on the Internet. The company’s Global Phishing Enforcement Initiative was launched in March 2006. Since then, settlements and a criminal conviction with a multiple-year sentence have been achieved in these regions.
In addition to initiating suits, Microsoft works with law enforcement agencies to provide information. The criminal route is elected for those cases Microsoft believes to be perpetrated by real criminals, while civil suits are directed mainly against teenagers without criminal intent. Microsoft looks for a monetary settlement (1000 - 2000 euros) and parental anger in such civil matters as a deterrent. The company can initiate the suits even when it is not the target of identity theft because the legal systems in many jurisdictions permit anyone suffering from the attacks to claim damages. Microsoft believes that the attacks reduce its ability to conduct business and damage its trust with consumers.
Turkey leads the list of countries where investigations and criminal actions were filed. Germany and France were second and third respectively. A similar U.S.-directed program was initiated by Microsoft in 2003.
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