A recent report indicates that the European Commission is beginning a public inquiry into citizens’ concerns about the use of radio frequency identification (“RFID”) tags. RFID tags each contain a unique, machine-readable serial number that can be associated with specific database information ranging from the personal information of the bearer of an identity document, to the manufacturing and shipping history of a consumer product, allowing, for example, the authentication of information or the tracking of inventory. Findings from the public inquiry are to be included in a consultation document to be published in September 2006, and may lead to changes in Europe’s e-Privacy Directive, and new legislation, if the Commission determines RFID tags present new privacy threats to citizens. The report also indicates that the Commission seeks to reach an international consensus from governments and industry groups around the world on interoperable standards for RFID equipment, and is considering legislation that will harmonize RFID tag technology across the European Union.
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